{"id":232,"date":"2024-10-03T13:49:04","date_gmt":"2024-10-03T13:49:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vosinhhiemmuon.vn\/?p=232"},"modified":"2024-10-03T13:49:04","modified_gmt":"2024-10-03T13:49:04","slug":"loc-rua-tinh-trung-bom-vao-buong-tu-cung-lam-iui","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vosinhhiemmuon.vn\/iui\/2024\/10\/03\/loc-rua-tinh-trung-bom-vao-buong-tu-cung-lam-iui\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u1ecdc r\u1eeda tinh tr\u00f9ng b\u01a1m v\u00e0o bu\u1ed3ng t\u1eed cung l\u00e0m IUI"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"blogDetail__title\">\n<h1>L\u1ecdc r\u1eeda tinh tr\u00f9ng b\u01a1m v\u00e0o bu\u1ed3ng t\u1eed cung l\u00e0m IUI<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"blogDetail__social\">\n<div class=\"btn blogDetail__social__item btnPinterest\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"blogDetail__info\">\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_64 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title \">M\u1ee4C L\u1ee4C<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<nav><\/nav>\n<\/div>\n<p>L\u1ecdc r\u1eeda tinh tr\u00f9ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mediplus.vn\/san-khoa\/thu-tinh-nhan-tao-iui.html\">th\u1ee5 tinh nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o<\/a>&nbsp;(IUI), g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y. V\u1eady m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a l\u1ecdc r\u1eeda tinh tr\u00f9ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec, quy tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? H\u00e3y theo d\u00f5i chia s\u1ebb c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia MEDIPLUS qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"Loc_rua_tinh_trung_la_gi\" class=\"ez-toc-section\"><\/span>L\u1ecdc r\u1eeda tinh tr\u00f9ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n<p>L\u1ecdc tinh tr\u00f9ng l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt x\u1eed l\u00fd tinh tr\u00f9ng, l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc tinh tr\u00f9ng kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh b\u01a1m v\u00e0o bu\u1ed3ng t\u1eed cung ho\u1eb7c \u1ed1ng nghi\u1ec7m. Tinh tr\u00f9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m. Sau khi thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tinh tr\u00f9ng, c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh l\u1ecdc r\u1eeda, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y gi\u00fap lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng tinh tr\u00f9ng y\u1ebfu, d\u1ecb d\u1ea1ng, ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng tinh tr\u00f9ng kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, di \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ee5 tinh nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_17937\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-17937\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mediplus.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/loc-rua-tinh-trung-can-thiet.jpg\" alt=\"L\u1ecdc r\u1eeda tinh tr\u00f9ng l\u00e0 thao t\u00e1c quan tr\u1ecdng trong k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt b\u01a1m IUI\" width=\"700\" height=\"464\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-17937\"><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-17937\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">L\u1ecdc r\u1eeda tinh tr\u00f9ng l\u00e0 thao t\u00e1c quan tr\u1ecdng trong k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt b\u01a1m IUI<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2><span id=\"Tai_sao_can_loc_rua_tinh_trung\" class=\"ez-toc-section\"><\/span>T\u1ea1i sao c\u1ea7n l\u1ecdc r\u1eeda tinh tr\u00f9ng?<\/h2>\n<p>Theo c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u1ee5 tinh nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam kho\u1ea3ng 35-40%, s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng n\u00e0y ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1. Trong \u0111\u00f3, l\u1ecdc r\u1eeda tinh tr\u00f9ng l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1ecdc r\u1eeda ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u00e1ch tinh tr\u00f9ng ra kh\u1ecfi tinh d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ec3 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eabu ch\u1ee9a t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 tinh tr\u00f9ng cao nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh l\u1ecdc r\u1eeda c\u00f2n gi\u00fap ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a c\u00e1c \u201ctinh binh\u201d b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c tinh tr\u00f9ng y\u1ebfu, d\u1ecb d\u1ea1ng, c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ch\u1ebft, vi sinh v\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tinh tr\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n<p>Tinh t\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh l\u1ecdc r\u1eeda tinh tr\u00f9ng. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u, tinh t\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 tinh tr\u00f9ng kh\u1ecfi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng acid c\u1ee7a \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o, nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 gi\u00fap qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a tinh tr\u00f9ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean tinh t\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng ch\u1ee9a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 g\u1ed1c oxy h\u00f3a t\u1ef1 do \u2013&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Reactive_oxygen_species\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">ROS<\/a>&nbsp;(ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu do tinh tr\u00f9ng ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ra), n\u1ebfu n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c sinh l\u00fd ROS s\u1ebd l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ee9t g\u00e3y ADN, protein,\u2026 g\u00e2y bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng tinh tr\u00f9ng, c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ee5 thai. T\u00e1ch tinh tr\u00f9ng ra kh\u1ecfi tinh d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ec3 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eabu c\u00f4 \u0111\u1eb7c t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh th\u1ee5 tinh.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1ecdc r\u1eeda tinh tr\u00f9ng gi\u00fap thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201ctinh binh\u201d kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ee5 tinh, n\u00e2ng cao t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt b\u01a1m IUI.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_17935\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-17935\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mediplus.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/loi-ich-loc-rua-tinh-trung.jpg\" alt=\"L\u1ecdc r\u1eeda tinh tr\u00f9ng gi\u00fap l\u1ef1a ra nh\u1eefng tinh tr\u00f9ng kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, di \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t\" width=\"700\" height=\"394\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-17935\"><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-17935\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">L\u1ecdc r\u1eeda tinh tr\u00f9ng gi\u00fap l\u1ef1a ra nh\u1eefng tinh tr\u00f9ng kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, di \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2><span id=\"Cac_buoc_loc_rua_tinh_trung\" class=\"ez-toc-section\"><\/span>C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ecdc r\u1eeda tinh tr\u00f9ng<\/h2>\n<p>L\u1ecdc r\u1eeda tinh tr\u00f9ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng, do \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn. Quy tr\u00ecnh l\u1ecdc r\u1eeda tinh tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh theo c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 quy chu\u1ea9n:<\/p>\n<p><b>B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u2013 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng ki\u00eang quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb 02 \u0111\u1ebfn 07 ng\u00e0y ( \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tinh tr\u00f9ng). \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi nam gi\u1edbi tr\u00e1nh d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch, r\u01b0\u1ee3u, bia,\u2026 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu.<\/p>\n<p>\u2013 C\u1ea7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u1eabu tinh tr\u00f9ng, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 ri\u00eang c\u00f3 ghi t\u00ean v\u1ee3 v\u00e0 ch\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1nh m\u00e3 s\u1ed1.<\/p>\n<p>\u2013 L\u1ea5y tinh d\u1ecbch b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m, nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ee7a v\u1ee3 ho\u1eb7c bao cao su chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng. L\u01b0u \u00fd c\u1ea7n r\u1eeda tay v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn sinh d\u1ee5c s\u1ea1ch tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu.<\/p>\n<p><b>B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: L\u1ecdc r\u1eeda tinh tr\u00f9ng<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0110\u1ec3 m\u1eabu tinh d\u1ecbch ly gi\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n trong t\u1ee7 \u1ea5m 30 ph\u00fat, ghi l\u1ea1i th\u1eddi gian ly gi\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/li>\n<li>L\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t \u00edt tinh d\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1: m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 tinh tr\u00f9ng, \u0111o pH, t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 tinh tr\u00f9ng b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng, tinh tr\u00f9ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng,\u2026<\/li>\n<li>L\u1ecdc r\u1eeda tinh tr\u00f9ng b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u201cthang n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 b\u01a1i l\u00ean\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><i>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u201cB\u01a1i l\u00ean&nbsp; \u2013 swim up\u201d<\/i><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a tinh tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c tinh tr\u00f9ng ch\u1ebft, tinh tr\u00f9ng b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eabu tinh d\u1ecbch c\u00f3 m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 tinh tr\u00f9ng cao, di \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t.&nbsp;C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n<p>\u2013 Cho tinh d\u1ecbch v\u00e0o trong \u1ed1ng 5ml ho\u1eb7c 14ml, sau \u0111\u00f3 th\u00eam 3ml m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Sperm preparation medium v\u00e0 tr\u1ed9n \u0111\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n<p>\u2013 \u0110em ly t\u00e2m m\u1eabu v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 1500 v\u00f2ng\/ ph\u00fat trong v\u00f2ng 10 ph\u00fat. Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf h\u1ebft d\u1ecbch n\u1ed5i v\u00e0 th\u00eam t\u1eeb t\u1eeb 0,5ml m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ee7 l\u00ean tr\u00ean l\u1edbp c\u1eb7n.<\/p>\n<p>\u2013 Ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u1ee7 \u1edf 37<sup>o<\/sup>C trong v\u00f2ng 45 ph\u00fat, \u0111\u1eb7t \u1ed1ng nghi\u00eang \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac.<\/p>\n<p>\u2013 C\u1ea9n th\u1eadn h\u00fat l\u1ea5y l\u1edbp d\u1ecbch b\u00ean tr\u00ean cho v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t \u1ed1ng nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1c. Tr\u1ed9n \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tinh tr\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tinh tr\u00f9ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng, kh\u00f4ng thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft d\u1ecbch n\u1ed5i ch\u1ee9a tinh tr\u00f9ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng. K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng m\u1eabu c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1edbt cao, tinh tr\u00f9ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00e9m.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p thang n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c nhau s\u1ebd b\u1ecb gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i \u1edf nh\u1eefng l\u1edbp m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau (45% \u1edf l\u1edbp tr\u00ean ho\u1eb7c 90% \u1edf l\u1edbp d\u01b0\u1edbi) d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a l\u1ef1c ly t\u00e2m. Trong khi t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a tinh tr\u00f9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 1,10g\/ml th\u00ec tinh tr\u00f9ng d\u1ecb d\u1ea1ng hay tinh tr\u00f9ng non l\u00e0 1,06-1,09g\/ml. Sau khi ly t\u00e2m, c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o l\u1ea1, tinh t\u01b0\u01a1ng hay tinh tr\u00f9ng ch\u1ebft, d\u1ecb d\u1ea1ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i \u1edf l\u1edbp l\u1ecdc, c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng tinh tr\u00f9ng kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, di \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t s\u1ebd v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc v\u00e0 di chuy\u1ec3n xu\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1y c\u1ee7a \u1ed1ng ly t\u00e2m.&nbsp;C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n<p>\u2013 Cho 1 ml m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Lower v\u00e0o \u1ed1ng 15ml, sau \u0111\u00f3 th\u00eam 1ml m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Uper v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e1y \u1ed1ng, l\u00e0m nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh hai l\u1edbp d\u1ecbch. Sau \u0111\u00f3 cho th\u00eam 1,5ml tinh d\u1ecbch l\u00ean tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n<p>\u2013 Ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ly t\u00e2m \u1edf 300g (1500 v\u00f2ng\/ ph\u00fat) trong v\u00f2ng 15 ph\u00fat<\/p>\n<p>\u2013 H\u00fat c\u1eb7n ra kh\u1ecfi \u1ed1ng v\u00e0 tr\u1ed9n v\u1edbi 2 ho\u1eb7c 2,5ml m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ly t\u00e2m 300g (1500 v\u00f2ng\/ ph\u00fat) trong v\u00f2ng 10 ph\u00fat. L\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i b\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1eeda tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n<p>\u2013 Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf d\u1ecbch n\u1ed5i. H\u00f2a l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1eb7n thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi 0,4ml m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Sperm preparation medium.<\/p>\n<p>\u2013 \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1eabu sau khi l\u00e0m gradient.<\/p>\n<p>U\u031bu \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m cu\u0309a phu\u031bo\u031bng pha\u0301p n\u00e0y la\u0300 a\u0301p du\u0323ng \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c tre\u0302n t\u00e2\u0301t ca\u0309 ca\u0301c m\u00e2\u0303u, bao g\u00f4\u0300m m\u00e2\u0303u co\u0301 \u0111\u1ecd\u0302 nh\u01a1\u0301t cao, m\u00e2\u0303u co\u0301 s\u00f4\u0301 lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323ng tinh tru\u0300ng i\u0301t va\u0300 kha\u0309 na\u0306ng di \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng ke\u0301m. Tinh tru\u0300ng thu \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c co\u0301 di \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng t\u00f4\u0301t, pha\u0302n l\u1ea1\u0302p \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c tinh tru\u0300ng co\u0301 ch\u00e2\u0301t lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323ng DNA t\u00f4\u0301t, loa\u0323i bo\u0309 \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c ba\u0323ch c\u00e2\u0300u. Tuy nhi\u00ean c\u0169ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nhu\u031b\u01a1\u0323c \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m nh\u01b0&nbsp; gia\u0301 tha\u0300nh cao va\u0300 co\u0301 kha\u0309 na\u0306ng sinh ra n\u1ecd\u0302i \u0111\u1ecd\u0302c t\u00f4\u0301 n\u00ea\u0301u kho\u0302ng \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c loa\u0323i bo\u0309 sa\u0323ch sau qua\u0301 tri\u0300nh ly ta\u0302m<\/p>\n<p>C\u1eb7n thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ee5 tinh trong \u1ed1ng nghi\u1ec7m (d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5y tinh tr\u00f9ng ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00eam v\u00e0o b\u00e0o t\u01b0\u01a1ng no\u00e3n).<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"Mot_vai_luu_y_khi_tien_hanh_loc_rua_tinh_trung\" class=\"ez-toc-section\"><\/span>M\u1ed9t v\u00e0i l\u01b0u \u00fd khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh l\u1ecdc r\u1eeda tinh tr\u00f9ng<\/h2>\n<p>L\u1ecdc r\u1eeda tinh tr\u00f9ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n quan tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eadt nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1eabu tinh tr\u00f9ng sau khi l\u1ecdc r\u1eeda \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 nh\u01b0: th\u1ec3 t\u00edch tinh d\u1ecbch, m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 tinh tr\u00f9ng, \u0111\u1ed9 di \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi v\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 tinh tr\u00f9ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng. Theo th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u1ee5 thai t\u0103ng l\u00ean khi c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 sau l\u1ecdc r\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea1t ti\u00eau ch\u00ed sau:&nbsp; m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 tinh tr\u00f9ng &gt;10-20 tri\u1ec7u, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 tinh tr\u00f9ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng &gt;30%, t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 tinh tr\u00f9ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng &gt;5 tri\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<p>Tinh tr\u00f9ng sau l\u1ecdc r\u1eeda c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 3 ng\u00e0y, tuy nhi\u00ean sau 24h th\u00ec ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tinh tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m \u0111i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. Do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tinh tr\u00f9ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, n\u00ean ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh th\u1ee5 tinh tr\u01b0\u1edbc 24h sau khi l\u1ecdc r\u1eeda.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_17934\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-17934\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mediplus.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/nen-tien-hanh-bom-iui-sau-loc-rua-tinh-trung.jpg\" alt=\"Tinh tr\u00f9ng n\u00ean ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh th\u1ee5 tinh trong 24 gi\u1edd k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi l\u1ecdc r\u1eeda&nbsp;\" width=\"700\" height=\"429\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-17934\"><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-17934\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Tinh tr\u00f9ng n\u00ean ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh th\u1ee5 tinh trong 24 gi\u1edd k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi l\u1ecdc r\u1eeda<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>L\u1ecdc r\u1eeda tinh tr\u00f9ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh quan tr\u1ecdng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 tham gia v\u00e0o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ee5 tinh nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ee5 tinh kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 b\u01a1m tinh tr\u00f9ng v\u00e0o bu\u1ed3ng t\u1eed cung, th\u1ee5 tinh trong \u1ed1ng nghi\u1ec7m\u2026 Quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y gi\u00fap t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tinh tr\u00f9ng, n\u00e2ng cao c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0m b\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 cho c\u00e1c v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng hi\u1ebfm mu\u1ed9n.<\/p>\n<p><strong>L\u1ecdc r\u1eeda tinh tr\u00f9ng<\/strong>&nbsp;l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng trong th\u1ee5 tinh nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (IUI). Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y g\u00f3p vai tr\u00f2 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p, do \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi l\u00fac ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. V\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u1ecdc r\u1eeda tinh tr\u00ecnh c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129, \u0111\u1ec3 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eabu tinh tr\u00f9ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1t chu\u1ea9n c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. N\u1ebfu qu\u00fd kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u1eafc m\u1eafc n\u00e0o, h\u00e3y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn Hotline 19001366 \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n t\u1eeb chuy\u00ean gia.<\/p>\n<p>*B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft mang t\u00ednh tham kh\u1ea3o th\u00eam, kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb y khoa!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L\u1ecdc r\u1eeda tinh tr\u00f9ng b\u01a1m v\u00e0o bu\u1ed3ng t\u1eed cung l\u00e0m IUI &nbsp; M\u1ee4C L\u1ee4C L\u1ecdc r\u1eeda tinh tr\u00f9ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh&nbsp;th\u1ee5 tinh nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o&nbsp;(IUI), g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y. V\u1eady m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a l\u1ecdc r\u1eeda tinh tr\u00f9ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec, quy tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-232","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vosinhhiemmuon.vn\/iui\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/232","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vosinhhiemmuon.vn\/iui\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vosinhhiemmuon.vn\/iui\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vosinhhiemmuon.vn\/iui\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vosinhhiemmuon.vn\/iui\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=232"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vosinhhiemmuon.vn\/iui\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/232\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":233,"href":"https:\/\/vosinhhiemmuon.vn\/iui\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/232\/revisions\/233"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vosinhhiemmuon.vn\/iui\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=232"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vosinhhiemmuon.vn\/iui\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=232"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vosinhhiemmuon.vn\/iui\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=232"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}